|
childrensbiblestudy.com text of the book of Judges |
|
|
Chapter 9 |
Abimelech son of Jerub-Baal
went to his mother's brothers in Shechem and said to them and to all
his mother's clan, "Ask all the citizens of Shechem, 'Which is
better for you: to have all seventy of Jerub-Baal's sons rule over
you, or just one man?' Remember, I am your flesh and blood."
When the brothers repeated all this to the citizens of Shechem,
they were inclined to follow Abimelech, for they said, "He is our
brother." They gave him seventy shekels of silver from the temple of
Baal-Berith, and Abimelech used it to hire reckless adventurers, who
became his followers. He went to his father's home in Ophrah and on
one stone murdered his seventy brothers, the sons of Jerub-Baal. But
Jotham, the youngest son of Jerub-Baal, escaped by hiding. Then all
the citizens of Shechem and Beth Millo gathered beside the great
tree at the pillar in Shechem to crown Abimelech king.
Jotham
When Jotham was told about this, he climbed up on the top of Mount
Gerizim and shouted to them, "Listen to me, citizens of Shechem, so
that God may listen to you. One day the trees went out to anoint a
king for themselves. They said to the olive tree, 'Be our king.'
But the olive tree answered, 'Should I give up my oil, by which
both gods and men are honored, to hold sway over the trees?' Next,
the trees said to the fig tree, 'Come and be our king.' But the fig
tree replied, 'Should I give up my fruit, so good and sweet, to hold
sway over the trees?' Then the trees said to the vine, 'Come and be
our king.' But the vine answered, 'Should I give up my wine, which
cheers both gods and men, to hold sway over the trees?'
Finally all the trees said to the thornbush, 'Come and be our
king.'
The thornbush said to the trees, 'If you really want to anoint me
king over you, come and take refuge in my shade; but if not, then
let fire come out of the thornbush and consume the cedars of
Lebanon!'
Now if you have acted honorably and in good faith when you made
Abimelech king, and if you have been fair to Jerub-Baal and his
family, and if you have treated him as he deserves- and to think
that my father fought for you, risked his life to rescue you from
the hand of Midian (but today you have revolted against my father's
family, murdered his seventy sons on a single stone, and made
Abimelech, the son of his slave girl, king over the citizens of
Shechem because he is your brother)- if then you have acted
honorably and in good faith toward Jerub-Baal and his family today,
may Abimelech be your joy, and may you be his, too! But if you have
not, let fire come out from Abimelech and consume you, citizens of
Shechem and Beth Millo, and let fire come out from you, citizens of
Shechem and Beth Millo, and consume Abimelech!"
Then Jotham fled, escaping to Beer, and he lived there because he
was afraid of his brother Abimelech.
After Abimelech had governed Israel three years, God sent an evil
spirit between Abimelech and the citizens of Shechem, who acted
treacherously against Abimelech. God did this in order that the
crime against Jerub-Baal's seventy sons, the shedding of their
blood, might be avenged on their brother Abimelech and on the
citizens of Shechem, who had helped him murder his brothers. In
opposition to him these citizens of Shechem set men on the hilltops
to ambush and rob everyone who passed by, and this was reported to
Abimelech.
Now Gaal son of Ebed moved with his brothers into Shechem, and its
citizens put their confidence in him. After they had gone out into
the fields and gathered the grapes and trodden them, they held a
festival in the temple of their god. While they were eating and
drinking, they cursed Abimelech.
Then Gaal son of Ebed said, "Who is Abimelech, and who is Shechem,
that we should be subject to him? Isn't he Jerub-Baal's son, and
isn't Zebul his deputy? Serve the men of Hamor, Shechem's father!
Why should we serve Abimelech? If only this people were under my
command! Then I would get rid of him. I would say to Abimelech,
'Call out your whole army!'
When Zebul the governor of the city heard what Gaal son of Ebed
said, he was very angry. Under cover he sent messengers to Abimelech,
saying, "Gaal son of Ebed and his brothers have come to Shechem and
are stirring up the city against you. Now then, during the night you
and your men should come and lie in wait in the fields. In the
morning at sunrise, advance against the city. When Gaal and his men
come out against you, do whatever your hand finds to do."
So Abimelech and all his troops set out by night and took up
concealed positions near Shechem in four companies. Now Gaal son of
Ebed had gone out and was standing at the entrance to the city gate
just as Abimelech and his soldiers came out from their hiding place.
When Gaal saw them, he said to Zebul, "Look, people are coming down
from the tops of the mountains!" Zebul replied, "You mistake the
shadows of the mountains for men."
But Gaal spoke up again: "Look, people are coming down from the
center of the land, and a company is coming from the direction of
the soothsayers' tree." Then Zebul said to him, "Where is your big
talk now, you who said, 'Who is Abimelech that we should be subject
to him?' Aren't these the men you ridiculed? Go out and fight them!"
So Gaal led out the citizens of Shechem and fought Abimelech.
Abimelech chased him, and many fell wounded in the flight—all the
way to the entrance to the gate.
Abimelech stayed in Arumah, and Zebul drove Gaal and his brothers
out of Shechem.
The next day the people of Shechem went out to the fields, and this
was reported to Abimelech. So he took his men, divided them into
three companies and set an ambush in the fields. When he saw the
people coming out of the city, he rose to attack them. Abimelech and
the companies with him rushed forward to a position at the entrance
to the city gate. Then two companies rushed upon those in the fields
and struck them down. All that day Abimelech pressed his attack
against the city until he had captured it and killed its people.
Then he destroyed the city and scattered salt over it.
On hearing this, the citizens in the tower of Shechem went into the
stronghold of the temple of El-Berith. When Abimelech heard that
they had assembled there, he and all his men went up Mount Zalmon.
He took an ax and cut off some branches, which he lifted to his
shoulders. He ordered the men with him, "Quick! Do what you have
seen me do!" So all the men cut branches and followed Abimelech.
They piled them against the stronghold and set it on fire over the
people inside. So all the people in the tower of Shechem, about a
thousand men and women, also died.
Next Abimelech went to Thebez and besieged it and captured it.
Inside the city, however, was a strong tower, to which all the men
and women—all the people of the city—fled. They locked themselves in
and climbed up on the tower roof.
Abimelech went to the tower and stormed it. But as he approached
the entrance to the tower to set it on fire, a woman dropped an
upper millstone on his head and cracked his skull. Hurriedly he
called to his armor-bearer, "Draw your sword and kill me, so that
they can't say, 'A woman killed him.' " So his servant ran him
through, and he died. When the Israelites saw that Abimelech was
dead, they went home.
Thus God repaid the wickedness that Abimelech had done to his
father by murdering his seventy brothers. God also made the men of
Shechem pay for all their wickedness. The curse of Jotham son of
Jerub-Baal came on them. |
|
|
|
|
|